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Economic Crisis: World¡¯s Trade Unions Put
Recovery and Reform Plan to G20 |
Trade union leaders from the G20 countries will put forward
a comprehensive plan to turn around the global economy, in
meetings with world leaders in Washington DC on the eve of the
financial crisis summit hosted by the US government on 15
November. The top level union delegation will discuss the plan
with IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn, World Bank
President Robert Zoellick and heads of government from the G20
countries.
The world¡¯s unions are calling for a
series of urgent actions to stave off the prospect of deep and
long-lasting global recession, coupled with major changes in
the running of the global economy to turn back decades of
deregulation policies that have caused the current crisis. A
fresh push for development and decent work is needed, as well
as a ¡°Green New Deal¡± to tackle climate change effectively.
The detailed union proposals are set out in a recovery and
reform programme entitled the ¡°Washington Declaration¡±
.
Immediate action is needed to get the world
economy moving and boost employment.
¡°Immediate
action is needed to get the world economy moving and boost
employment. Governments need to be prepared to make further,
coordinated, cuts in interest rates and to front-load
investment in infrastructure, education and health to help
stimulate demand growth and reinforce public services. This
needs to be accompanied by tax and spending measures to
support the purchasing power of low- and middle-income
earners, and concrete steps to launch investment in green
goods and services, to help address climate change¡±, said John
Evans, General Secretary of the OECD-TUAC.
The ITUC
and TUAC are co-organising the union summit which will be
hosted by the US trade union centre AFL-CIO at its Washington
DC Headquarters.
The outcome of the US elections
reflects a world-wide rejection of the fundamentalist
right-wing ideology.
¡°The outcome of the US
elections reflects a world-wide rejection of the
fundamentalist right-wing ideology that has made a small
number of people incredibly rich, while inequality and
economic insecurity have grown, development has stalled, and
the world stands on the edge of economic calamity. Tens of
millions of workers are facing the loss of their jobs and more
and more people are falling into poverty, with women
frequently the worst affected¡± said ITUC General Secretary Guy
Ryder. ¡°Now is the time for a complete change in direction,
and we will be putting the case for that change to
governments, including the incoming Obama Administration in
the USA¡±, he added.
Along with the immediate steps
to stimulate the world economy, the trade unions are putting
forward a comprehensive regulatory package to ensure global
governance of the global economy with a strong role for the
ILO in line with the new ILO Social Justice Declaration. Key
elements of the package include:
o Better
accountability of central banks o Regulation of hedge funds
and private equity o Proper supervision of banks and global
conglomerates o Reform and control of executive pay and profit
distribution o Taxation of international financial
transactions o Reform of the credit rating industry o Ending
tax havens o Protection against predatory lending o Active
policies for housing and for community-based financial
services.
The Washington Declaration also draws
attention to the plight of the world¡¯s poorest countries,
where the impacts of global downturn will hit hardest. It
calls on richer countries to ensure that international targets
on development aid and the UN Millennium Development Goals are
met, and urges action to ensure that basic commodities,
especially food, become affordable for the poorest.
The
Declaration sets out the global trade union movement¡¯s
platform for a new governance structure for the world economy.
This must not be limited only to financial markets and
currency flows. The new structure must overcome the major
flaws in the current system, and ensure that emerging
economies and developing countries have their rightful place
at the centre of policy-making. Decent Work must be a primary
objective of the new approach, with job creation, fundamental
workers¡¯ rights, social protection and social dialogue central
to reversing the massive inequality which is at the root of
the present crisis. Trade unions have a major contribution to
make in charting the necessary international reform, and the
statement calls on governments to ensure their full
involvement in the process.
¡°Governments have
found it easy for the past three decades to withdraw from
their proper role in regulating markets and ensuring that
multinational companies meet global standards on workers¡¯
rights. Getting good government policies back in the driving
seat will be much more difficult, as no government can achieve
this alone. Now is the time for coordinated action to restore
proper regulation to put the markets at the service of the
people,¡± said Ryder.
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